National Society of Professional Engineers
Can We Revisit Yucca Mountain? - Sustainability in Engineering

Can We Revisit Yucca Mountain?

In light of the Fukushima Daiichi plant catastrophe in Japan, leading nuclear experts are rethinking the safety and viability of the storage of spent nuclear fuel in cooling water pools. A recently released MIT study recommends that we rethink the entire spent-fuel management system. Conclusions drawn by these experts argue that dry cask storage is the safest and most reliable system to deal with the nuclear waste. Which begs the questions, where to put it?

The Yucca Mountain Nuclear Fuel Repository has been studied exhaustively over a number of years. Leading scientists, geologists, and engineers have concluded that it is not only a viable site, but the best site yet identified for a federal storage facility. The biggest stumbling block is that it is less than 100 miles from Las Vegas, and a very effective lobbying campaign (along with Senator Harry Reid) have derailed progress. In fact President Obama has ordered the Department of Energy to shelve the project.

Living in Vermont, which has its own aging nuclear reactor, I can attest that storage of spent nuclear fuel is a very hot button issue. Nuclear reactors were “sold” to states like Vermont with the promise that there would be a national solution to the issue of storage of spent nuclear fuel. For nearly forty years, this promise has gone unfulfilled. It’s time to throw off the politics and move forward with a practical long-range plan for addressing our nuclear waste problem. It won’t go away simply because we choose to ignore it.

Published Thursday, May 12, 2011 8:58 AM by Brad Aldrich, P.E., F.NSPE
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Comments

# re: Can We Revisit Yucca Mountain?

The entire situation is corrupt!!! Dirty Harry "We lost the War" Reid planted Jaczko on the Commission and then pushed for him to be the Chairman of the NRC under Obama SPECIFICALLY so he could derail the NRC Review of the YMP License Application from the inside. In parallel, he got Steven Chu to flip-flop his position on the YMP in order to gain appointment to the Secretary of Energy job. Further, the sitting NRC Commissioners all had to agree not to challenge DOE's pulling of the License Application during their confirmation hearings in order to be confirmed. All of these idiots and obstructionists are in violation of the LAW!!! Reid, Waxman, Jaczko, Chu, Berkley, Heller ALL need to be thrown out of their jobs…  I’d even go further and have them arrested for violating FEDERAL LAW.

Thursday, May 12, 2011 12:39 PM by Jim Raleigh

# re: Can We Revisit Yucca Mountain?

Years ago I had dinner with Dr. Edwin Teller and laid out the concept of encapsulating spent fuel rods in about 55 gallon sized obsidian glass units. This material will not disintegrate and release radioactive particles. These "drum sized" unit then would be placed in the bottom of the ocean in the subduction zone so they would go down until melted and be recycled in the earths core to keep it warm. He indicated to me that this was a great idea and would  work.

Wednesday, May 25, 2011 11:52 PM by Frank Pierce, P.E.

# re: Can We Revisit Yucca Mountain?

I have lived in Nevada for more than twenty years. The Yucca mountain nuclear site was a big topic here. Many people in technical fields wanted the site to happen. However, when I talked to those supporting the site, they sounded much more like used car salesmen than scientists or engineers. They used arguments that were not convincing such as trying to persuade others that the site was totally safe. In addition, they did not present good evidence for the their claims, but instead relied upon verbal bullying and an authoritative position.

My suggestion to any one who supports such a site is to please find real information that is factual supporting your claims. Also, pay a lot of attention to the conflicts of interest when an organization publishes a report supporting the site if that organization is going to profit from such a site. Politics can greatly sway the results from such studies.

Another contention I have with many people who claim that the site is somehow the best place to put a nuclear dump is the compensation for Nevada. If you want to put a nuclear dump in Nevada, then you can expect to pay for such a privilege. In my talks with proponents of the site, the compensation Nevada was supposed to get from the site would be some jobs. However, they never stated to me how many jobs would come from inside of Nevada and how many would be from outside of Nevada. In addition to this, there was no compensation suggested other than some jobs. For myself, if Nevada were to get some really high tech laboratory or NASA research center, then the nuclear dump might appear to be much more appealing.

In the end, the general opinion of Nevadans I knew seemed to be that Nuclear waste was dangerous. They also believe that Nevada is a geologically active site and is inappropriate for a waste dump. In addition, no compelling reasons to accept the site were known, such as huge investments of the Federal Government into the Nevada educational system or high tech industry. Therefore, in my opinion, Harry Reid did the correct thing and supported the position of his constituents.

You might be well advised to take into account the politics of every situation and take a broad based viewpoint of such things. A decision that may make technical sense can be defeated by politics. And a bad technical decision can be accepted by implementing politics. I would hope that all engineers would focus on real facts instead of their personal opinions and rationalizations about why their viewpoints are better than other opinions.

Wednesday, June 15, 2011 12:42 PM by I Gibbs

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